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The Jackson Heart Study

Description : The Jackson Heart Study (JHS) is a collaborative research project to investigate risk factors for cardiovascular disease in African American men and women living in Jackson, MS. JHS is a single-site prospective epidemiologic investigation of cardiovascular disease (CVD) among African-Americans from the Jackson, Mississippi metropolitan area

The Jackson Heart Study plans to include up to 6,500 African-American men and women between the ages of 35 and 84 and will invite all previous ARIC participants (approximately 59 to 78 years of age in 2000) along with younger and older men and women from a larger geographic area. Participants will be randomly selected in order to be representative of African-American residents of Jackson, Mississippi. Family members will be included in order to permit future studies of familial and genetic contributions to CVD.

The initial examination phase of the study is scheduled to begin in the fall of 2000 and will take approximately three years to complete. An extensive examination is includes a series of questionnaires (dealing with lifestyle habits, medical history, medications, social and cultural function) and laboratory measurements (cholesterol and other lipids, glucose, indicators related to clotting of the blood, among others). The information collected includes both conventional risk factors and new or emerging factors that may be related to CVD. Some of the newer areas of focus include early indicators of disease, genetics, socio-cultural influences such as socio-economic status and discrimination, and physiological relations between common disorders such as high blood pressure, obesity and diabetes and their influence on CVD.

Prior to the examination, a series of community meetings and focus groups were held and a survey conducted to identify ways to enhance participation in the initial and subsequent examinations and ways to strengthen awareness of CVD prevention. The Jackson Heart Study will be the largest investigation of CVD that has been undertaken in an African-American population.


The JHS is sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) and the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NCMHD) at the National Institutes of Health. It is a partnership between NHLBI, NCMHD and three local institutions: Jackson State University, Tougaloo College and the University of Mississippi Medical Center.

Contact Info:
Jackson Heart Study
350 W.Woodrow Wilson Drive
Suite 701 Jackson, MS 39213
jhs@jsums.edu
601-368-4650
Website:
http://ccaix.jsums.edu/~jhs/
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/about/jackson/2ndpg.htm
http://www.jsums.edu/~jhs/jhs_overview.htm
http://www.cscc.unc.edu/jhs/jhswdesc.html

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A study funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and
National Institutes of Health (NIH)